Top Fertilizer Companies in 2025: Global Agricultural Input Leaders
15 May, 2025

Fertilizer is an organic or inorganic material that is applied to plants or soil to provide nutrients that help plants grow and increase yields. The primary nutrients contained in fertilizers are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), commonly abbreviated as NPK. The nutrients support plants with well-developed roots, increase flowers or fruits, and enhance resistance to pests and disease.

Fertilizers are applied to farms in agriculture to increase fertility in the soil, raise productivity, and ensure food security. Fertilizers are also important in gardening, landscaping, and lawn maintenance. In large-scale farming, fertilizers assist in fulfilling high levels of food production needs by providing the lost nutrients during harvesting. Fertilizers are applied using different forms such as granules, liquid, or gaseous state and may be organic (e.g., compost or manure) or inorganic (synthesized chemically). Sustainable agriculture relies on proper fertilizer application, but excessive application is detrimental to the environment through runoff and soil erosion. Fertilizer market will grow to US$ 279.52 billion by 2033 from US$ 199.82 billion in 2024, at a CAGR of 3.80% during 2025-2033.

Fertilizer is a product applied to provide plants with vital nutrients, which improve soil fertility and encourage healthy plant growth. Fertilizers have essential components like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK), which facilitate root growth, flowering, and plant health. Fertilizers are crucial in Europe for maintaining food security and intensive farming in nations with scarce arable land.

Fertilizers are used by European farmers to enhance yields, ensure soil fertility, and respond to population demands. Both organic and mineral fertilizers are commonly used, with more focus on sustainable choices. The European Union promotes sustainable agriculture through policy measures such as the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and the Farm to Fork Strategy, focusing on precision fertilization and minimizing nutrient runoff. Fertilizers are also required in greenhouse cultivation, horticulture, and viticulture in Europe. With increasing climate and environmental issues, Europe is turning towards more sustainable and efficient fertilizer application. Europe Fertilizer market is anticipated to grow to US$ 54.21 billion by 2033 from US$ 43.40 billion in 2024, with a CAGR of 2.50% from 2025 to 2033.

In India, fertilizers play a crucial role in boosting agricultural productivity, particularly for crops like rice, wheat, and sugarcane. They enhance crop yields, improve produce quality, and address soil deficiencies. The Government of India provides substantial subsidies to make fertilizers affordable for farmers, supporting food security and the agrarian economy. However, there is a growing focus on sustainable fertilizer use to prevent soil degradation and environmental harm. Indian fertilizer market is projected to expand from US$ 43.54 billion in 2024 to US$ 74.06 billion by the year 2033 at a CAGR of 6.08% between 2025 and 2033.

Organic fertilizers supply the basic nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) necessary for plant development and enhancing the health of soil. They increase water retention in the soil, making crops more resistant to drought, and are extensively applied in organic agriculture, gardening, and farming. Moreover, organic fertilizers are eco-friendly because they minimize the use of chemical fertilizers, encourage biodiversity, and contribute to carbon sequestration to mitigate climate change. The organic fertilizers market is estimated to expand from US$ 12.04 billion in 2024 to approximately US$ 26.79 billion in 2033, with a compound annual growth rate of 9.29% from 2025 to 2033.

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Top Fertilizer Companies & Profiles

Yara International ASA

Founded: 1905

Headquarters: Norway

Website: www.yara.com

Yara International ASA (Yara) is a chemical producer company that produces and sells agricultural development and industrial products. Its operations span from phosphate mining and ammonia production to constructing local market expertise and establishing customer relationships. The company's product range consists of urea, compound fertilizer, calcium ammonium nitrate, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and feed phosphates. It also provides environmental solutions like NOx abatement, and odor control and process solutions. The company also provides equipment and services for the storage and handling of the products. It runs production plants, terminals and retail stores in Asia-Pacific, Africa, the Europe, and Americas. Yara supplies transport, chemicals, mining, utilities, and food and beverages industries.

K+S AG

Formation: 1889

Head Office: Germany

Website: www.kpluss.com

K+S AG (K+S) is a minerals company dealing with potash and magnesium products. The main operations of the company are the mining and processing of mineral raw materials like potash and salt, which are applied in the agriculture, industry, consumer, and community markets. The products sold by K+S consist of a variety of products such as plant nutrients, potassium chloride, fertilizers, pharmaceutical salts, dietary supplement salts, and industrial products. The company sells the products to clients under brands SALDORO, Cerebos, and AXAL, among others. It also provides ancillary services like granulation; recycling; disposal and reutilization of waste salt mines; logistics; and trading in various basic chemicals. It is present in Europe, North America, South America, Asia, Africa, and Oceania.

CF Industries Holdings

Founding: 1946

Headquarters: United States

Website: www.cfindustries.com

CF Industries Holdings Inc. is a leading international nitrogen and hydrogen-based products producer and marketer for use in fertilizers, emissions reduction, and in other industrial processes. Its product range consists of ammonia, granular urea, urea ammonium nitrate (UAN), ammonium nitrate, diesel exhaust fluid (DEF), urea liquor, nitric acid, and aqua ammonia. Its customer base is wide-ranging and covers agricultural cooperatives, independent distributors, farmers, and industrial users. CF Industries has distribution terminals in the U.S., Canada, and U.K., and it provides far-reaching market access. Its principal production facilities are in Donaldsonville, Louisiana; Yazoo City, Mississippi; and Billingham in the U.K., from which it ships nitrogen-based fertilizers to all parts of the world. The company is instrumental in facilitating global food production, lowering environmental emissions, and providing essential industrial inputs.

GrupaAzoty S.A

Founding: 2001

Head Office:  Poland

Website: www.grupaazoty.com

Grupa Azoty SA (Azoty) is a specialty chemical company. The firm conducts research and development, manufacturing, and sale of engineering plastics, semi-finished goods, catalysts, mineral fertilizers and chemicals. The firm supplies polyamides, pigments, catalysts, and plasticizers. The firm also provides sulfur products such as molten sulfur, prilled sulfur, tablets sulfur, and milled sulfur. Azoty's products are used to manufacture precision machine elements, pipe fittings, levers, bumpers, gear wheels, coils, paints, flooring, furniture, footwear, wallpaper, and roofing. Azoty provides electricity and heat to the group companies. The firm operates in Europe, Americas, and Asia.

ICL Group

Formation: 1968

Headquarters: Israel

Website: www.icl-group.com

ICL Group Ltd (ICL) is a chemical and specialty mineral firm. It produces goods based on proprietary minerals for agricultural, food, and engineered material applications. ICL Group produces bromine, potash, phosphoric acid, phosphate, specialty fertilizers and flame retardants. It produces and distributes bromine and phosphorus products to the auto, construction, electronics, and oil and gas markets. It also produces magnesium and offers desalination of water solutions. The company produces in and from mines in Israel, Europe, North America, South America and China. It distributes through extensive logistics and distribution channels worldwide.

OCI NV

Founding: 2013

Headquarter:  Netherlands

Website: www.oci-global.com

OCI NV (OCI) is a global producer and distributor of hydrogen products. The company's primary activities involve the production and distribution of a diverse range of products including nitrogen fertilizers, industrial ammonia, methanol, biofuels, diesel exhaust fluid, melamine, and others. OCI produces anhydrous ammonia, granular urea, calcium ammonium nitrate, and urea ammonium nitrate. The company’s products are utilized by both agricultural and industrial customers worldwide. The products of the company are sold worldwide through its production plants and through third-party traded goods. It has various production plants based in the US, the Netherlands, the UAE, Egypt, and Algeria.

OCI Global

Founding: 2013

Headquarters:  Netherlands

Website: https://oci-global.com/

OCI NV (OCI) is a multinational producer and seller of hydrogen products. The main business of the company is the manufacturing and marketing of a wide variety of products such as nitrogen fertilizers, industrial ammonia, methanol, biofuels, diesel exhaust fluid, melamine, and more. OCI manufactures anhydrous ammonia, granular urea, calcium ammonium nitrate, and urea ammonium nitrate. The products of the company are used by agricultural and industrial clients across the globe. The products of the company are distributed across the globe through its production units and third-party traded products. It has several production plants in the US, the Netherlands, the UAE, Egypt, and Algeria.

Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA

Founded: 1968

Headquarters:  Chile

Website: www.sqm.com

Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA (SQM) is a mining company for non-metallic products. The company performs the extraction of minerals, processing, and commercialization of products for basic industries. It extracts and processes caliche ore and brine deposits in northern Chile. Its product ranges comprise specialty plant nutrients, potassium nitrate, iodine derivatives, lithium derivatives, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate and some industrial chemicals, e.g., industrial nitrates and solar salts. SQM markets products in a network of offices and distributing affiliates worldwide. The company maintains operations in Asia, Europe, North America, and Central and South America.

BASF SE

Formation: 1865

Headquarter:  Germany

Website: www.basf.com

BASF SE (BASF) is a chemical firm. It engages in the manufacture, marketing and sales of chemicals, plastics, crop protection offerings, and performance products. Its offerings include solvents, adhesives, surfactant, fuel additives, electronic chemicals, pigments, paints, food additives, fungicides, and herbicides. It caters to a broad variety of industries such as construction, furniture and wood, agriculture, electronics and electrical, paints and coatings, automobile, home care, nutrition, chemicals and others. BASF conducts R&D in collaboration with global customers, scientists and partners. The company has a network of manufacturing units worldwide. It is present in Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, Africa, the Middle East and North America.

PhosAgro

Establishment: 2001

Headquarters:  Russia

Website: https://www.phosagro.com/

PhosAgro is a top Russian-based manufacturer of phosphate-based fertilizers, with one of the world's largest integrated phosphate fertilizer plants. The firm is engaged in the production of high-quality phosphate rock, mineral fertilizers, and feed phosphates and has a product offering that includes diammonium phosphate (DAP), monoammonium phosphate (MAP), and nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) fertilizers.

PhosAgro's fertilizers contain minimal levels of toxic impurities, rendering them extremely well-suited for ecologically safe agriculture. The firm operates in both domestic and international markets, delivering products to more than 100 countries in Europe, Asia, Latin America, and Africa. Headquartered in Moscow, PhosAgro is also committed to innovation and sustainable environment, endorsing precision agriculture, digital technologies, and environmentally friendly manufacturing practices. PhosAgro is a listed company on the Moscow Exchange.